Comparing and Contrasting two Distinct Cultures Essay

close is a unique attribute of human beings that demarcate people all over world on basis of their customs, beliefs, ideas, morals, characteristics, knowledge and set of prys. Culture has been the superlative determinant of progress of civilization, binding the separate, isolated groups of singles in form of societies founded on certain common principles while retaining scope of individual expansion and talented growth (Aronson, 1995). The distinction and variation induced due to numerous heathenish parcels has resulted in the immense diversity and broadness, enriching the experience of human civilization.This paper looks at different cultural components that demarcate United States of America and Mexico, twain inhabit countries sharing same geographical location, but widely different in their individual social, political, scotch, and cultural evolution. Value component of horti finishing The value component of various culture are generally measured over 4 parameters of (i) Individualism/Collectivism component (ii) Hierarchy component (iii) Risk victorious/Conventional approach (iv) sex actor (Hofstede, 1980). USA and Mexico show immense variance on these parameters.The cultural progression of Mexico makes it a society that focuses on collective performance and collective more than individual achievements, whereas USAs culture is prominently reflected in it being a highly individual country. The society of Mexico shows a high degree of hierarchy, where personal and social power is divided on basis of send. In contrast, USA has a comfortably structured meritocracy based system, where every individual is entitled every position of power, based on their individual capacity and faculties.Mexico is a high gender society, where males predominate in social, economic and political spheres while USA is a egalitarian, equality based country that principally and effectively treats every individual alike (Diaz and Draguns, 1999). Social Component of Cu lture The social component of culture defines the placeholder and roles of individual, family, friends, spouse, children and peers in the context of self, society and the nation (Diaz and Draguns, 1999).Mexicans conform to a family oriented society, with deep emotional affiliation within families, great wildness on inter-personal relations, love, care and obedience to elders, forwarding the interests of family members, spouse and children before the self. Mexican parents have an extended role to play in life of their children, from ensuring their schooling to their acculturization in the family and social system. Mexican society prefers joint family system with two or three generations sharing the same roofs.American family system, on the opposite hand, is strictly limited to the nuclear scale of husband, wife and kids, placing high value on individual happiness and accomplishments (ibid). While Mexican families are profoundly bounded by love and care and hence are near knit, A merican families are focused on aggressively pursuing economic interests and promote the spirit of risk undertaking, traveling and even opt for feasible settlements in distant geographic regions as the need comes. Thus Mexican culture has strongly embedded components of unity, collectivism, cohesion, and mutual help.On the other hand, the culture of USA is strongly oriented towards individual self reliance and economic preferences that define their behavioral framework. Reference Rolando Diaz-and Juris G. Draguns Personality and Person Perception across Cultures Yueh-Ting Lee editor, Clark R. McCauley editor, Juris G. Draguns editor. Publisher Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Place of Publication Mahwah, NJ. Publication Year 1999 Hofstede, G. ( 1980). Cultures consequences transnational differences in work-related values. Beverly Hills, CA Sage.